In the case of most pre-1930 sound animated cartoons, the sound was post-synched that is, the sound track was recorded after the film elements were finished by watching the film and performing the dialogue, music, and sound effects required. However, the scratch track used during animation typically contains just the voices, any vocal songs that the characters must sing along to, and temporary musical score tracks the final score and sound effects are added in post-production. A completed cartoon soundtrack will feature music, sound effects, and dialogue performed by voice actors. Given the slow, methodical manner in which traditional animation is produced, it is almost always easier to synchronize animation to a pre-existing soundtrack than it is to synchronize a soundtrack to pre-existing animation. The storyboard artists will have regular meetings with the director, and may have to redraw or “re-board” a sequence many times before it meets final approval.īefore true animation begins, a preliminary soundtrack or “scratch track” is recorded, so that the animation may be more precisely synchronized to the soundtrack. The images allow the animation team to plan the flow of the plot and the composition of the imagery. Traditionally-animated productions, just like other forms of animation, usually begin life as a storyboard, which is a script of sorts written with images as well as words, similar to a giant comic strip.
In a traditionally-animated cartoon, each frame is drawn by hand.
Traditional animation, also referred to as classical animation, cel animation, or hand-drawn animation, is the oldest and historically the most popular form of animation.
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